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1.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   D 29


   
    Decarboxylation and side transamination when glutamate decarboxylase from Escherichia coli acts on substrate analogues modified at C-3 and C-4 [Text] / R. R. Khristoforov, B. S. Suchareva, H. B. F. Dixon, M. J. Sparkers, V. P. Krasnov, I. M. Bukrina, A. N. Grishakov // Biochemistry. - 1996. - Vol. 61, N 3. - P343-348
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The interaction of glutamate decarboxylase with aspartate and glutamate analogues modified at C-3 and C-4 was studied. 3-Arsonoalanine, 3-phosphonoalanine, 2-amino-4-arsonobutyric acid, 2-amino-4-phospho-nobutyric acid, a mixture of diastereoisomers of 4-(methylthio)glutamic acid, and erythro-4-(methylthio)glutamic acid were shown to be poor substrates for the enzyme.

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2.
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   W 20


   
    Wall Rock Alterations and Physicochemical Conditions of the Sovetsk Gold Deposit Formation (Enisei Ridge) [Text] / O. V. Rusinova, V. L. Rusinov, S. S. Abramov, S. V. Kuznetsova, Yu. V. Vasyuta // Geology of Ore Deposits. - 1999. - Vol. 41, № 4. - P276-294. - Bibliogr. : p. 294 (24 ref.)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
WALL ROCK ALTERATIONS -- PHYSICOCHEMICAL CONDITIONS -- DEPOSIT FORMATION -- GOLD
Аннотация: The mode of distribution of carbonaceous matter (CM) and specific characteristics of the metasomatic zonation were studied, as well as physicochemical conditions of the ore deposition and wall rock alteration at the Sovetsk gold deposit. The deposit relates to the quartz vein low-sulfide type and is hosted by carbonaceous rock sequences ("black shales") within a wide shear zone. This shear zone spreads along the regional Ishimbin strike-slip deep fault. The Proterozoic Tatarsk-Ayakhtin granitic complex, intruding the ore bearing rocks, composes the core of the ore district. Granites compose a pluton roof, where Olimpiada and Veduga gold deposits occur, and in contact zones the Eldorado and Pereval'ninsk deposits are located. The Sovetsk deposit is situated farther from the pluton contacts. The rocks of the ore-bearing sequence are metamorphosed in the chlorite-muscovite greenschists facies. A specific feature of wall rock alteration is unclear lateral metasomatic zonation with gradual transition between zones and alternating bands of strong and weak alterations. The main metasomatic minerals are muscovite and chlorite. Quartz and carbonate are subordinate, and ilmenite, rutile, monoclinic, and hexagonal pyrrhotites are accessories. Above ore bodies turmaline is rather common, but inside and below ore bodies albite occurs. The distribution and zonation of metasomatic parageneses allow us to call this kind of wall rock alteration as "disseminated metasomatism." The rock alteration developed sinchroneously with dynamic metamorphism in the strongly anisotropic sheared rocks. The absence or low intensity of acidic metasomatism is an important feature of the deposit. The temperature of metamorphism was 500-460°C, of wall rock alteration - 460-350°C, and of ore deposition (from early to late stages) from 380 to 150°C. The disseminated CM was metamorphosed to the low graphitic stage, and the condensed CM in veinlets corresponds to the late antracitic stage. The fugacity of oxygen and sulfur in the fluids was estimated with ilmenite = rutile + pyrrhotite equilibrium, composition of pyrrhotite and chlorite. The oxygen fugacity was lower than that of the ilmenite-magnetite buffer, and sulfur fugacity was lower than that of the pyrite-pyrhothite buffer. Nearer to the ore bodies the sulfur fugaeity increases, and inside ore bodies it corresponds to the pyrite + pyrrhotite paragenesis. The calculations of the oxygen fugacity with the gas composition in the system C-O-H suggests that the ratios CO2/CH4/H2O are close to the QFM and ilmenite-magnetite buffers and similar to that received with some mineral fugometers. Hydrocarbons with 2-4 carbon atoms appear not to be in equilibrium with CO2. The variation intervals of pH, fo2 and (before the ore deposition) of T are rather narrow. The pressure under metamorphism exceeded 1.9 kbar, but it decreased to the beginning of ore deposition to 0.7 kbar. This means that ores were deposited in an extension environment.

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3.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   N 91


   
    Nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen in the reaction of 1,2,4-triazin-4-oxides with cyanamide [Electronic resource] / V. N. Kozhevnikov, A. M. Prokhorov, D. N. Kozhevnikov, V. L. Rusinov, O. N. Chupakhin // Russian Chemical Bulletin (Translation of Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya). - 2000. - Vol. 49, № 6. - P1122-1124
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: It was shown that cyanamide can successfully be used in reactions of nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen with 1,2,4-triazin-4-oxides in the presence of a base to give 5-cyanoimino-1,2,4-triazines. It was found by13C NMR spectroscopy that these compounds and their alkylation products at the cyclic nitrogen atom exist in the form of 5-cyanoimino-2,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazines

\\\\Expert2\\nbo\\Russian Chemical Bulletin\\2000, 49 (6), 1122.pdf
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4.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   N 52


   
    New approach to [a]-fused fluoroquinolones: the synthesis of 5-oxo-1,2,3,3a,4,5-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]quinolines [Electronic resource] / E. Tsoi, V. N. Charushin, E. V. Nosova, G. N. Lipunova, A. V. Tkachev // Mendeleev Communications. - 2001. - Vol. 11, № 2. - P53-54
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The reaction of N-(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl substituted ethyl 6,7-difluoro-, 6,7,8-trifluoro- and 5,6,7,8-tetrafluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylates with methyl methacrylate results in the [3 + 2] adducts, hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]quinolones, which can be precursors of [a]-fused fluoroquinolones.??????

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Mendeleev Communications\\2001, v.11, N 2. p.53.pdf
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5.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 69


   
    S-N(H)-Reactions of triazolo[4,3-b]- and tetrazolo[1,5-b]-1,2,4-triazines with methylene-active carbonyl compounds [Electronic resource] / G. L. Rusinov, N. A. Itsikson, D. G. Beresnev, M. I. Kodess, O. N. Chupakhin // Russian Chemical Bulletin (Translation of Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya). - 2001. - Vol. 50, № 11. - P2183-2187
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Unsubstituted triazolo[4,3-b]- and tetrazolo[1,5-b]-1,2,4-triazines react with carbanions generated from dimedone and barbituric acid to give adducts of a C-nucleophile with the heterocyclic system through the C=N double bond. The adducts can be oxidized under mild conditions into products of nucleophilic hydrogen substitution. Analogous adducts with carbanions produced in the reactions of ethyl cyanoacetate and ethyl malonate with ButOK proved to be unstable; in this case, the title azolotriazines immediately yield products of nucleophilic hydrogen substitution in position 7. Tautomerism of the S N H products obtained is discussed.

\\\\Expert2\\nbo\\Russian Chemical Bulletin\\2001, 50 (11), 2183.pdf
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6.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   F 70


   
    Fluorine-Containing Heterocycles. VIII. Transformations of 2-Polyfluorobenzoylacrylates Having a Thiosemicarbazide Fragment [Electronic resource] / G. N. Lipunova, E. V. Nosova, L. P. Sidorova, V. N. Charushin, O. M. Chasovskikh, A. V. Tkachev // Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry (Translation of Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii). - 2002. - Vol. 38, № 12. - P1790-1796
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Depending on the conditions, 3-(4-R-thiosemicarbazido)-2-polyfluorobenzoylacrylates can be converted into the corresponding potassium salts, [1,3,4]thiadiazino[6,5,4-ij]quinolines, and pyrazole or 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives

\\\\Expert2\\nbo\\Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry\\2002, 38 (12), 1790.pdf
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7.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   R 30


   
    Reaction of 2-(polyfluoroacyl)cycloalkanones with hydroxylamine [Text] / D. V. Sevenard, O. G. Khomutov, K. I. Pashkevich, E. Lork, G. -V. Roeschenthaler // Helvetica Chimica Acta. - 2002. - Т. 85, № 7. - P1960-1972. - Библиогр.: с.
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The 2-acylcycloalkanones 1a-g and 3a-c, possessing a polyfluoroalkyl group, react with hydroxylamine regio- and stereoselectively to yield 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-ols 2a-g and 4a-c, respectively, i.e., products of N-addition to the oxo group at the cycloalkane ring (Schemes 1 and 2). The products 2 and 4 can be dehydrated under drastic conditions only (Schemes 3 and 4). The structure of one of the 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-ols was confirmed by X-ray crystal-structure analysis

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8.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 98


   
    Synthesis of (2s,4s)-4-phenylamino-5-oxoproline derivatives [Text] / I. A. Nizova, V. P. Krasnov, G. L. Levit, M. I. Kodess // Amino Acids. - 2002. - Vol. 22, № 2. - P179-186. - Bibliogr. : p. 186 (5 ref.)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
AMIDES -- PEPTIDES -- AMINO ACIDS -- PYROGLUTAMIC ACID -- NMR SPECTROSCOPY -- PROTECTING GROUPS
Аннотация: The paper describes the synthesis of (2S,4S)-4-(N-Ts)- and (2S,4S)-4-(N-Boc)-phenylamino-5-oxoprolines (pyroglutamic acid). These derivatives have been shown to be useful for synthesis of their amides and peptides in spite of steric hindrances caused by bulky groups adjacent to the reaction centre. Under the conditions applied no lactam ring opening and no loss of stereochemical integrity of any of the chiral centres were observed, which has been confirmed by NMR techniques.

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9.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   T 82


   
    Transformations of 1,2,4-Triazines in Reactions with Nucleophiles: V. SNH and ipso-Substitution in the Synthesis and Transformations of 5-Cyano-1,2,4-triazines [Electronic resource] / D. N. Kozhevnikov, V. N. Kozhevnikov, I. S. Kovalev, V. L. Rusinov, O. N. Chupakhin, G. G. Aleksandrov // Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry (Translation of Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii). - 2002. - Vol. 38, № 5. - P744-750
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The scope of functionalization of 1,2,4-triazines can be considerably extended via successive nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen (SN H) and ipso-substitution. A convenient procedure has been developed for direct cyanation of 1,2,4-triazine 4-oxides with acetone cyanohydrin in the presence of triethylamine. The cyano group in the resulting 5-cyano-1,2,4-triazines is readily replaced by reactions with various aliphatic alcohols and amines

\\\\Expert2\\nbo\\Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry\\2002, 38 (5), 744.pdf
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10.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   R 95


    Rusinova, O. V.
    Metasomatism in the Muruntau ore field (Western Uzbekistan) [Text] / O. V. Rusinova, V. L. Rusinov // Geology of Ore Deposits. - 2003. - Vol. 45, № 1. - P66-85. - Bibliogr. : p. 85 (34 ref.)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
GOLD -- METALLOGENESIS -- METASOMATISM -- MINERALIZATION -- ORE DEPOSIT
Аннотация: The formation of the giant Muruntau gold-quartz deposit and ore field (western Uzbekistan) is defined as a prolonged (70 Ma) multiphase geological process related to shear tension and ductile deformations of rocks. The history of the ore field development is very complicated, and there is still much to be learned about it. We studied the conditions, zonation, and deformations of the metasomatism-related ore formation, as well as the behavior of carbonaceous matter (CM) in this process. Lower Paleozoic sheared carbonaceous host rocks are regionally metamorphosed in the muscovite-chlorite subfacies. This process, which evolved over a long time (C3-P1), started with the increase in temperature (the progressive megastage) and continued during its decrease when the bulk of gold was deposited. The beginning of the process was associated with ductile deformations that showed up in folding and shearing of rocks. At that time, pre-ore magnesium-potassium metasomatism took place in the temperature interval of 400-600°C. During the regressive megastage, calcium metasomatism occurred and skarn assemblages (actinolite, clinozoisite, diopside, and garnet) were deposited at T = 400-520°C. Later, ductile deformations were replaced by brittle deformations, and quartz-ore veinlets and lenses formed together with locally developed vein-related orthoclase-chlorite, albite-carbonate, sericite-tourmaline, and quartz-adular metasomatites. The metasomatic zonation showed up at early stages and was oriented along the direction of fluid filtration. The outer (front) zone is represented by a dome of biotitized rocks. Banded biotite-feldspar-quartz metasomatites occur within them. Their back (inner) zones are composed of the biotite-orthoclase-quartz assemblage. Younger skarn assemblages make up series of thin bands within biotite-feldspar-quartz metasomatites. Ore veinlets are enclosed within this metasomatic halo. CM took an active part in the hydrothermal process: it was output from metasomatic zones and redeposited along their outer boundary. CM interacted with the hydrothermal solution and maintained the reducing medium at the level of a QFM buffer. Temperatures established by the carbon isotope thermometer (CM + carbonate) are similar to values of mineral geothermometers (250-350°C during ore deposition). The distinctive features of metasomatism in the Muruntau ore field, hosted by carbonaceous sequences and shear zones, are the absence of vein-related zonation and a poor vertical zonation (a low T gradient), suppressed acid metasomatism, and the lack of an obvious relationship between ore mineralization and a particular magmatism.????

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