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1.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   


   
    Computer vision vs. spectrofluorometer-assisted detection of common nitro-explosive components with bola-type PAH-based chemosensors / I. S. Kovalev, L. K. Sadieva, O. S. Taniya [et al.] // RSC Advances. - 2021. - Vol. 11, № 42. - P25850-25857
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Computer vision (CV) algorithms are widely utilized in imaging processing for medical and personal electronics applications. In sensorics CV can provide a great potential to quantitate chemosensors' signals. Here we wish to describe a method for the CV-assisted spectrofluorometer-free detection of common nitro-explosive components, e.g. 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT) and 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), by using polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH, PAH = 1-pyrenyl or 9-anthracenyl) – based bola-type chemosensors. The PAH components of these chemical bolas are able to form stable, bright emissive in a visual wavelength region excimers, which allows their use as extended matrices of the RGB colors after imaging and digital processing. In non-polar solvents, the excimers have poor chemosensing properties, while in aqueous solutions, due to the possible micellar formation, these excimers provide “turn-off” fluorescence detection of DNT and TNT in the sub-nanomolar concentrations. A combination of these PAH-based fluorescent chemosensors with the proposed CV-assisted algorithm offers a fast and convenient approach for on-site, real-time, multi-thread analyte detection without the use of fluorometers. Although we focus on the analysis of nitro-explosives, the presented method is a conceptual work describing a general use of CV for quantitative fluorescence detection of various analytes as a simpler alternative to spectrofluorometer-assisted methods.

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2.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   


   
    Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles: peg-400:h2o mediated click reaction of fluorescent organic probes under ultrasonic irradiation / C. K. R. Reddivari, S. R. Devineni, R. R. Yellalavenkata [et al.] // Polycyclic aromatic compounds. - 2021. - Vol. 42, № 7. - P3953-3974
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ULTRASONICATION -- 123-TRIAZOLE -- ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY
Аннотация: The perpetual demand of medicinally significant scaffolds has prompted the synthetic chemists to identify simple and efficient routes for flawless synthesis. A PEG-400:H2O mediated highly versatile, efficacious and selective “Click reaction” of fluorescent organic Probes under ultrasonic irradiation is reported. 1,2,3-Triazole ring has also been revealed to play a crucial role in bioorthogonal methodologies, fragment-based drug design, and biomolecular mimetics. This methodology provides a rapid and efficient approach for the synthesis of 1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles under Copper (I)-Catalyzed Azide-Alkyne [3 + 2] Cycloaddition (CuAAC) conditions in good to excellent yields in less time. This synthetic protocol has been proven to endorse easy work-up under benign reaction conditions. The green solvent system employed has been efficaciously reused several times without any loss of its activity in an aqueous medium. All the title compounds were characterized by using elemental analysis, 1HNMR, 13CNMR, FTIR, and mass spectral data. The newly synthesized compounds were biologically evaluated for their antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity results demonstrate that all compounds showed good to excellent antioxidant activity, particularly the compounds 5d, 8 b, 8c and 8d exhibited promising radical scavenging activity. Further, photophysical properties of the compounds were accomplished using spectrofluorimeter. By this method, compounds 5c, 5e, 5f, 8a, 8 b, 8c and 8d exhibited fluorescence in the visible region. Molecular docking studies suggested the antioxidant activity of synthesized compounds due to the inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (HnNOS).

https://doi.org/10.1080/10406638.2021.1878246
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3.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 98


   
    Synthesis and properties of new π-conjugated imidazole/carbazole structures / R. A. Irgashev, N. A. Kazin, N. I. Makarova, I. V. Dorogan, V. V. Malov, A. R. Tameev, G. L. Rusinov, A. V. Metelitsa, V. I. Minkin, V. N. Charushin // Dyes and Pigments. - 2017. - Vol. 141. - P512-520
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
IMIDAZOLES -- CARBAZOLES -- ABSORPTION SPECTRA -- PHOTOLUMINESCENCE -- TDDFT CALCULATIONS -- CHARGE MOBILITY
Аннотация: New 3-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)-9H-carbazoles and 6,6′-di(1H-imidazol-2-yl)-9H,9′H-3,3′-bicarbazoles have been prepared, starting from 9-ethyl-9H-carbazole-3-carbaldehyde or 9,9′-diethyl-9H,9′H-[3,3′-bicarbazole]-6,6′-dicarbaldehyde through their reactions with 4-methoxyaniline or 4-fluoroaniline, benzil or 2,2′-thenil [1,2-di(thien-2,2′-yl) glyoxal] and ammonium acetate on reflux in glacial acetic acid. The obtained compounds have been shown to demonstrate an effective fluorescence in the blue spectral region, exhibiting quantum yields in the range of 0.08–0.51, depending on their molecular structure and solvent polarity. The nature of the observed absorption spectra has been elucidated by the TDDFT calculations.

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4.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   


   
    Bispyrenylalkane chemosensor for the naked-eye detection of nitro-explosives / I. S. Kovalev, L. K. Sadieva, O. S. Taniya [et al.] // Chimica Techno Acta. - 2021. - Vol. 8, № 2. - P20218209
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
DETECTION OF EXPLOSIVES IN AQUEOUS MEDIA -- CHEMICAL SENSORS -- FLUORESCENCE QUENCHING -- PYRENE-BASED FLUOROPHORES
Аннотация: Pyrene-based compounds have a great potential as fluorescent chemosensors for various analytes including common nitroexplosives, such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT). Compounds having two pyrene units in one molecule, such as bispyrenylalkanes, are able to form stable, bright emissive in a visual wavelength region excimers both in non-polar and polar environments. In this work we wish to report that in non-polar solvents the excimer has poor chemosensing properties while in aqueous solutions it provides significant “turn-off” fluorescence response to TNT in the subnanomolar concentrations.

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5.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   


   
    Conjugates of 8-[2,2’-bipyridinyl]coumarins as potential chemosensors for Al3+, Cu2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ ions: synthesis and photophysical properties / A. D. Sharapov, R. F. Fatykhov, I. A. Khalymbadzha [et al.] // Chimica Techno Acta. - 2023. - Vol. 10, № 4. - P202310417
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
CHEMOSENSORS -- COUMARINS -- 2,2’-BIPYRIDINES
Аннотация: In this work, we report the synthesis of novel coumarin-bipyridine conjugates using a sequence of C-C coupling reaction between 5,7-dimethoxycoumarins and 3-pyridyl-6-aryl-1,2,4-triazines followed by the Boger reaction with norbornandiene to obtain 8-[2,2'-bipyridyl]-5,7-dimethoxycoumarins. Photophysical properties were investigated for the obtained series of 8-[2,2'-bipyridyl]-5,7-dimethoxycoumarins: absorption and emission wavelength maxima are in the region of 212-296 and 401-410 nm, respectively; Stokes shifts are up to 116 nm, and fluorescence quantum yields are up to 15.0%. It was found that titrating the conjugates with Al3+, Zn2+, and Cd2+ ions results in an increase in the intensity of the emission maxima of the complexes, while the opposite effect was observed in the case of titration with Cu2+ ions. These findings suggest that the studied compounds may be considered as promising chemosensing materials. Finally, a positive solvatochromism of 8-[2,2'-bipyridyl]coumarins and their metal complexes was established. The experimental data are supported by mathematical calculations according to the Lippert-Matagaequation and Kosower diagram.

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6.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   


   
    Push–pull derivatives based on 2,4'-biphenylene linker with quinoxaline, [1,2,5]oxadiazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine and [1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine electron withdrawing parts / E. V. Verbitskiy, Y. A. Kvashnin, G. L. Rusinov [et al.] // Molecules. - 2022. - Vol. 27, № 13. - Ст. 4250
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: A series of novel V-shaped quinoxaline, [1,2,5]oxadiazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine and [1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine push–pull derivatives with 2,4′-biphenylene linker were designed and their electrochemical, photophysical and nonlinear optical properties were investigated. [1,2,5]Oxadiazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine is the stronger electron-withdrawing fragment as shown by electrochemical, and photophysical data. All compounds are emissive in a solid-state (from the cyan to red region of the spectrum) and quinoxaline derivatives are emissions in DCM solution. It has been found that quinoxaline derivatives demonstrate important solvatochromism and extra-large Stokes shifts, characteristic of twisted intramolecular charge transfer excited state as well as aggregation induced emission. The experimental conclusions have been justified by theoretical (TD-)DFT calculations.

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7.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   


   
    Coumarin-pyridine push-pull fluorophores: synthesis and photophysical studies / R. F. Fatykhov, A. D. Sharapov, E. S. Starnovskaya [et al.] // Spectrochimica acta part A: molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy. - 2022. - Vol. 267. - Ст. 120499
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: A series of coumarin-pyridine-based push-pull fluorophores were prepared starting from 1,2,4-triazines by using direct C-H functionalization (SNH-reaction)–Diels-Alder–retro Diels-Alder domino reaction sequence. This efficient synthetic strategy allowed to obtain a series of 19 coumarin-pyridine fluorophores. Their photophysical properties were studied. While pyridine-substituted derivatives of 4-alkylcoumarins may be considered as alternative to coumarin dyes characterized by emission maxima mainly in a visible region with wavelengths of 402–415 nm, absorption in the UV range at 210–307 nm, and good photoluminescence quantum yields of 6–19%, all the derivatives of 4-phenylcoumarin did not exhibit any noticeable fluorescence. More detailed photophysical studies were carried out for two the most representative derivatives of 4-alkyl-coumarin-pyridines to demonstrate their positive solvatochromism, and the collected data were analyzed by using Lippert-Mataga equation, as well as Kosower and Dimroth/Reichardt scales. The obtained results demonstrate that the combining two chromophore systems, such as 2,5-diarylpyridine and coumarin ones, is promising in terms of improving the photophysical properties of the new coumarin-pyridine hybrid compounds.

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8.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 98


   
    Synthesis and antimycobacterial activity of N-(2-aminopurin-6-yl) and N-(purin-6-yl) amino acids and dipeptides [Electronic resource] / V. P. Krasnov, A. Yu. Vigorov, V. V. Musiyak, I. A. Nizova, D. A. Gruzdev, T. V. Matveeva, G. L. Levit, V. N. Charushin // Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters. - 2016. - Vol. 26, № 11. - С. 2645-2648
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
PURINE -- GLUTAMIC ACID -- AMINO ACIDS
Аннотация: Synthetic routes to novel N-(purin-6-yl)- and N-(2-aminopurin-6-yl) conjugates with amino acids and glycine-containing dipeptides were developed. In vitro testing of 42 new and known compounds made it possible to reveal a series of N-(purin-6-yl)- and N-(2-aminopurin-6-yl) conjugates exhibiting significant antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv, Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium terrae, and multidrug-resistant M. tuberculosis strain isolated from tuberculosis patients in the Ural region (Russia). N-(2-Aminopurin-6-yl)- and N-(purin-6-yl)-glycyl-(S)-glutamic acids were the most active compounds. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

\\\\expert2\\NBO\\Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters\\2016, v. 26, p. 2645.pdf
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9.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   T 44


   
    The Aktepe silver-arsenide deposits, Uzbekistan [Text] / V. A. Kovalenker, V. L. Rusinov, A. E. Kabo, J. L. Jambor // Exploration & Mining Geology. - 1995. - Vol. 4, № 2. - P111-119
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ARSENIDE -- GABBRO -- ORE DEPOSITION -- ORE MINERALOGY -- SILVER
Аннотация: Ores rich in native silver at the Aktepe orefield near Tashkent, Uzbekistan, are similar to the arsenide-silver ores of the Cobalt-Gowganda region, Canada. The Aktepe ores occur as shoots and lenses in narrow fissures within a middle Paleozoic gabbro massif which is surrounded by Upper Paleozoic felsic volcanics and syenite intrusions. Widespread deuteric propylitization of the massif preceded ore deposition. The ore consists mainly of native silver, which is accompanied by native arsenic and bismuth, allargentum, dyscrasite, acanthite, numerous sulfides and sulfosalts, and by a Ni-Co-Fe arsenide and sulfarsenide assemblage similar to that of Cobalt-Gowganda. The Aktepe gangue minerals are mainly calcite, ferroan dolomite, and chlorite, and the veins are bordered by a wallrock-alteration assemblage of sericite-quartz-carbonate-pyrite. A difference from Cobalt-Gowganda is that the Aktepe carbonates are iron-rich, a feature which is attributed to a genetic relationship with the iron-rich host gabbros. -Authors????

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10.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   I-60


   
    Influence of metal coordination on conductivity behavior in poly(butadiene-acrylonitrile)-CoCl2 system [Text] / O. V. Bushkova, I. P. Koryakova, Yu. A. Skorik, B.I. Lirova, A. V. Pestov, V. M. Zhukovskii // Electrochimica Acta. - 2008. - Vol. 53, № 16. - P5322-5333
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The metal complex formation and the electrical properties of amorphous solid polymer electrolytes, based on poly(butadiene-acrylonitrile) copolymer (PBAN) and CoCl2, have been studied over the homogeneity region of the system limited by the CoCl2 concentration of 1.89 mol kg-1. It has been found that ionic conductivity is carried out by the unipolar anion transfer at lower CoCl2 concentrations (up to 0.10 mol kg-1). As the CoCl2 concentration increases, electronic conductivity appears in addition to ionic conductivity, and the former becomes dominant, starting from 0.38 mol kg-1. It has been shown that the nature of charge carriers is determined by the composition of metal complexes formed by CoCl2 and the macromolecular solvent PBAN. At lower concentrations, the [Co2L2Cl4]0 dimers are the predominant species (L being macromolecule side groups C{triple bond, long}N), and their dissociation is followed by the formation of mobile Cl- anions and immobile binuclear [Co2Cl3]+ complexes. As CoCl2 concentration increases, polynuclear [ConL2Cl2n]0 (n 2) complexes appear (L being C{triple bond, long}N and C{double bond, long}C groups of PBAN). Specific features of chemical bonds in ?-complexes of transition metals result in the appearance of electronic charge carriers. The abrupt increase in conductivity observed at the highest CoCl2 concentration is connected with the formation of a percolation network of polynuclear [ConL2Cl2n]0 complexes

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