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    A facile and convenient synthesis and photovoltaic characterization of novel thieno[2,3-b]indole dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells [Electronic resource] / R. A. Irgashev, A. A. Karmatsky, S. Kozyukhin, V. K. Ivanov, A. Sadovnikov, V. V. Kozik // Synthetic Metals. - 2015. - Vol. 199. - С. 152-158. - Bibliogr. : p. 158 (28 ref/)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
THIENO[2,3-b]INDOLE -- DYES -- THIOPHENE
Аннотация: Two novel dyes IK-1,2 bearing the 8-alkyl-8H-thieno[2,3-b]indole unit as an electron-donating part of the push-pull system have been designed and prepared, as promising sensitizers for solar cells. The key steps of the synthesis involve the crotonic condensation of 1-alkylisatins with 2-acetylthiophene, followed by reduction of the C=C double bond and further cyclization through the Paal-Knorr reaction with the Lawesson reagent, thus leading to the formation of 2-(thien-2-yl) substituted thieno[2,3-b] indole derivatives. The optical and electrochemical properties of these dye's have been investigated by using spectrophotometry and cyclic voltammetry respectively, while their photovoltaic performance was evaluated by a device fabricatien study. The DSSCs based on IK-1 and IK-2 have demonstrated an efficiency of eta = 0.37% (FF = 73%) and eta = 0.7g% (FF = 69%) under 100 mW cm(-2) simulated AM 1.5G solar irradiation, respectively.

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