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Общее количество найденных документов : 52
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1.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   A 10


   
    A computer study of the absorption of infrared radiation by systems of molecular clusters [Текст] / A. N. Novruzov, V. N. Chukanov, O. R. Rakhmanova, A. E. Galashev // High Temperature. - 2006. - Vol. 44, № 6. - С. 932-940
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
MOLECULAR CLASTERS
Аннотация: The method of molecular dynamics is used to investigate the process of absorption of N2O and CH4 molecules by water clusters and to determine the frequency spectra of permittivity for systems consisting of clusters mixed in different ratios, namely, (H2O)n, (N2O)i(H2O)10, and (CH4)i(H2O)10. IR-radiation absorption spectra for these systems are calculated and analyzed; the radiation power scattered by these systems and the tangent of dielectric loss angle are determined. The inclusion of anharmonicity of phonon oscillation makes it possible to explain the origin of characteristic frequencies appearing in IR spectra of mixtures of cluster systems. The capture of molecules of greenhouse gases by an ultradisperse aqueous medium affects the ability of this medium to absorb terrestrial radiation, i.e., reduces the greenhouse effect.

\\\\Expert2\\NBO\\High Temperature\\2006, v.44, p.932.pdf
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2.
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   A 10


   
    A computer study of the absorption of infrared radiation by systems of molecular clusters [Текст] / A. N. Novruzov, V. N. Chukanov, O. R. Rakhmanova, A. E. Galashev // High Temperature. - 2006. - Vol. 44, № 6. - С. 932-940
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
MOLECULAR CLASTERS
Аннотация: The method of molecular dynamics is used to investigate the process of absorption of N2O and CH4 molecules by water clusters and to determine the frequency spectra of permittivity for systems consisting of clusters mixed in different ratios, namely, (H2O)n, (N2O)i(H2O)10, and (CH4)i(H2O)10. IR-radiation absorption spectra for these systems are calculated and analyzed; the radiation power scattered by these systems and the tangent of dielectric loss angle are determined. The inclusion of anharmonicity of phonon oscillation makes it possible to explain the origin of characteristic frequencies appearing in IR spectra of mixtures of cluster systems. The capture of molecules of greenhouse gases by an ultradisperse aqueous medium affects the ability of this medium to absorb terrestrial radiation, i.e., reduces the greenhouse effect.

\\\\Expert2\\NBO\\High Temperature\\2006, v.44, p.932.pdf
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3.
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   F 68


   
    Flicker-Noise in Superheated Liquid Jets / A. V. Reshetnikov, V. P. Skripov, V. P. Koverda, N. A. Mazheiko, A. V. Vinogradov // Heat Transfer Research. - 2004. - Vol. 35, № 1-2. - С. 59-66
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BOILING-UP LIQUID -- CRITICAL MODES -- VAPOR FORMATION
Аннотация: Change of the shape of a boiling-up liquid jet flowing from a high-pressure vessel at high superheatings was investigated experimentally. Mechanisms of volumetric heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation are distinguished and their connection with critical modes of outflow is determined. Results of the experimental study of recoil of boiling-up liquid jets in a thermodynamically strong nonequilibrium mode of outflow are presented. The dynamics of vapor content fluctuations is studied by a method of photometry of passed laser radiation. Fluctuations of pressure in a superheated liquid jet at various mechanisms of vapor formation are measured by a method of strain metering. It was found that in intense volumetric boiling-up of a superheated liquid jet the power spectrum of fluctuations has a low-frequency component (flicker-noise) which diverges according to the 1/f law. This effect is related to nonequilibrium phase transitions in the system

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4.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   F 68


   
    Flicker-Noise in Superheated Liquid Jets / A. V. Reshetnikov, V. P. Skripov, V. P. Koverda, N. A. Mazheiko, A. V. Vinogradov // Heat Transfer Research. - 2004. - Vol. 35, № 1-2. - С. 59-66
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BOILING-UP LIQUID -- CRITICAL MODES -- VAPOR FORMATION
Аннотация: Change of the shape of a boiling-up liquid jet flowing from a high-pressure vessel at high superheatings was investigated experimentally. Mechanisms of volumetric heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation are distinguished and their connection with critical modes of outflow is determined. Results of the experimental study of recoil of boiling-up liquid jets in a thermodynamically strong nonequilibrium mode of outflow are presented. The dynamics of vapor content fluctuations is studied by a method of photometry of passed laser radiation. Fluctuations of pressure in a superheated liquid jet at various mechanisms of vapor formation are measured by a method of strain metering. It was found that in intense volumetric boiling-up of a superheated liquid jet the power spectrum of fluctuations has a low-frequency component (flicker-noise) which diverges according to the 1/f law. This effect is related to nonequilibrium phase transitions in the system

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5.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   G 15


    Galashev, A. E.
    Computational study of interaction of bromine ions with clusters (O2)6(H2O)50 and (O3)6(H2O)50 [Электронный ресурс] / A. E. Galashev, O. R. Rakhmanova, O. A. Novruzova // High Temperature. - 2011. - Vol.49, №4. - P528-538
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
FLEXIBLE MOLECULES -- IR SPECTRUM -- MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
Аннотация: Abstract-Interaction of bromine ions with water clusters that have absorbed the molecules of oxygen and ozone is studied using a molecular-dynamics simulation of flexible molecules. The cases of location of Br-ions on the surface and in the bulk of the cluster are described. Water clusters with ozone molecules remain stable during their interaction with the Br - ions, while oxygen molecules are found to evaporate from the cluster when Br - ions appear in its bulk. In the presence of Br - ions, the infrared spectra of systems with O 3 molecules are observed to be intensified. The intensities of the IR spectra with O 2 molecules may both increase and decrease depending on the arrangement of the Br - ions. The Raman spectra are sensitive to the appearance of Br - ions only for systems that contain oxygen molecules. As a result of interaction with the Br-ions, the power of IR radiation emitted by the clusters can not only increase, but also decrease

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6.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   G 15


    Galashev, A. E.
    Computational study of interaction of bromine ions with clusters (O2)6(H2O)50 and (O3)6(H2O)50 [Электронный ресурс] / A. E. Galashev, O. R. Rakhmanova, O. A. Novruzova // High Temperature. - 2011. - Vol.49, №4. - P528-538
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
FLEXIBLE MOLECULES -- IR SPECTRUM -- MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
Аннотация: Abstract-Interaction of bromine ions with water clusters that have absorbed the molecules of oxygen and ozone is studied using a molecular-dynamics simulation of flexible molecules. The cases of location of Br-ions on the surface and in the bulk of the cluster are described. Water clusters with ozone molecules remain stable during their interaction with the Br - ions, while oxygen molecules are found to evaporate from the cluster when Br - ions appear in its bulk. In the presence of Br - ions, the infrared spectra of systems with O 3 molecules are observed to be intensified. The intensities of the IR spectra with O 2 molecules may both increase and decrease depending on the arrangement of the Br - ions. The Raman spectra are sensitive to the appearance of Br - ions only for systems that contain oxygen molecules. As a result of interaction with the Br-ions, the power of IR radiation emitted by the clusters can not only increase, but also decrease

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7.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   G 15


    Galashev, A. E.
    Computer simulation of the cluster destruction of stratospheric ozone by bromine [Электронный ресурс] / A. E. Galashev, O. R. Rakhmanova // Chinese Physics B . - 2012. - Vol. 21, №11. - P113602
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BROMINE IONS -- INFRARED AND RAMAN SPECTRA -- WATER CLUSTERS
Аннотация: The interaction of (Br -) iH 2O) 50-i, 0 ≤ i ≤ 6 clusters with oxygen and ozone molecules is investigated by the method of molecular dynamics simulation. The ozone molecules as well as the bromine ions do not leave the cluster during the calculation of 25 ps. The ability of the cluster containing molecular oxygen to absorb the infrared (IR) radiation is reduced in the frequency range of 0 ≤ ω ≤ 3500 cm -1 when the number of the bromine ions in the cluster grows. The intensity of the Raman spectrum is not changed significantly when the Br - ions are added to the ozone-containing system. The power of the emitted IR radiation is increased when the number of bromine ions grows in the oxygen-containing system. The data obtained in this study on the IR and the Raman spectra of the water clusters that contain ozone, oxygen, and Br - can be used to develop an investigation of the mechanisms of ozone depletion

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8.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   G 15


    Galashev, A. E.
    Computer simulation of the cluster destruction of stratospheric ozone by bromine [Электронный ресурс] / A. E. Galashev, O. R. Rakhmanova // Chinese Physics B . - 2012. - Vol. 21, №11. - P113602
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BROMINE IONS -- INFRARED AND RAMAN SPECTRA -- WATER CLUSTERS
Аннотация: The interaction of (Br -) iH 2O) 50-i, 0 ≤ i ≤ 6 clusters with oxygen and ozone molecules is investigated by the method of molecular dynamics simulation. The ozone molecules as well as the bromine ions do not leave the cluster during the calculation of 25 ps. The ability of the cluster containing molecular oxygen to absorb the infrared (IR) radiation is reduced in the frequency range of 0 ≤ ω ≤ 3500 cm -1 when the number of the bromine ions in the cluster grows. The intensity of the Raman spectrum is not changed significantly when the Br - ions are added to the ozone-containing system. The power of the emitted IR radiation is increased when the number of bromine ions grows in the oxygen-containing system. The data obtained in this study on the IR and the Raman spectra of the water clusters that contain ozone, oxygen, and Br - can be used to develop an investigation of the mechanisms of ozone depletion

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9.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   G 15


    Galashev, A. E.
    Computer study of methane adsorption by water clusters [Electronic resource] / A. E. Galashev, O. R. Rakhmanova // High Temperature. - 2013. - Vol.51, №3. - P369-376. - Bibliogr. : p. 375-376 (36 ref.)
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
DIELECTRIC PERMITTIVITIES -- FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE -- HIGH-FREQUENCY MODE
Аннотация: Methane adsorption by water clusters including 50 molecules was studied by the molecular dynamics (MD) technique. The calculated frequency dependence of the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric permittivity points to the prevalence of a high-frequency mode in the spectra of these parameters after methane is adsorbed by water clusters. Such changes are also observed in the spectrum of the IR radiation absorption coefficient; however, the average value of this coefficient remains nearly the same. Methane adsorption causes a considerable increase in the reflection coefficient of the disperse water medium and the integrated power of IR radiation emission

\\\\expert2\\NBO\\High Temperature\\2013, v. 51, N 3, p.369-376.pdf
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10.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   G 15


    Galashev, A. E.
    Computer study of methane adsorption by water clusters [Electronic resource] / A. E. Galashev, O. R. Rakhmanova // High Temperature. - 2013. - Vol.51, №3. - P369-376. - Bibliogr. : p. 375-376 (36 ref.)
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
DIELECTRIC PERMITTIVITIES -- FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE -- HIGH-FREQUENCY MODE
Аннотация: Methane adsorption by water clusters including 50 molecules was studied by the molecular dynamics (MD) technique. The calculated frequency dependence of the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric permittivity points to the prevalence of a high-frequency mode in the spectra of these parameters after methane is adsorbed by water clusters. Such changes are also observed in the spectrum of the IR radiation absorption coefficient; however, the average value of this coefficient remains nearly the same. Methane adsorption causes a considerable increase in the reflection coefficient of the disperse water medium and the integrated power of IR radiation emission

\\\\expert2\\NBO\\High Temperature\\2013, v. 51, N 3, p.369-376.pdf
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