Центральная Научная Библиотека УрО РАН

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   T 45


    Thiocarbamoyl chitosan: Synthesis, characterization and sorption of Au(III), Pt(IV), and Pd(II) [Text] / S. YU. Bratskaya, A. Yu. Ustinov, Yu. A. Azarova, A. V. Pestov // Carbohydrate Polymers. - 2011. - Vol. 85, № 4. - P854-861 : ил. - Bibliogr. : p. 860-861 (39 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Here we suggest a new method of chitosan sulfur derivatives (thiocarbamoylchitosans, TC-chitosans) synthesis via reaction in eutectic two-component system ammonium rodanide–thiourea that allows significant increase of substitution degrees at the reduced time and reagent consumption as compared to conventional synthetic procedures. The sorption properties of TC-chitosans with substitution degrees (DS) from 0.4 to 0.9 toward Au(III), Pt(IV), Pd(II) ions were studied in chloride solutions, including systems with 10 to 1000-fold excess of Fe(III), Cu(II), and Zn(II) over the precious metal ions content. The sorption capacities of TC-chitosans increase with DS and change in the row: Au(III) Pd(II) Pt(IV) ? Cu(II) Fe(III) Zn(II). The maximum sorption capacities of TC-chitosan with DS 0.9 for Pt(IV), Pd(II), and Au(III) were 1.24 mmol/g, 3.43 mmol/g, and 3.81 mmol/g, respectively. Characterization of precious metals oxidation states by the XPS method after the sorption on TC-chitosan revealed that the platinum and gold recovery occurred with reduction of Au(III) to Au(I)/Au(0) and Pt(IV) to Pt(II)????

\\\\Expert2\\nbo\\Carbohydrate Polymers\\2011, v. 85, p.854.pdf
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   E 43


    Electronic structure of CrxTi1-xX2, X = S, Se solid solutions / A. I. Merentsov, Yu. M. Yarmoshenko, A. N. Skorikov, A. N. Titov, A. Buling, M. Rakers, M. Neumann, E. G. Galieva, P. A. Slepukhin // Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena. - 2010. - Vol. 182, № 1-2. - С. 70-75. - Bibliogr. : p. 74-75 (13 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE -- DOS -- SPIN POLARIZATION
Аннотация: We synthesize CrxTi1-xSe2 (x = 0–0.83) and CrxTi1-xS2 (x = 0.3–0.4) systems and study the structure of these materials on mono- and polycrystalline samples. It appeared that an increase in chromium content leads to inversion of titanium diselenide intercalated with chromium to chromium diselenide intercalated with titanium. The XPS of core levels and valence bands of 1T-CrxTi1-xSe2 and CrxTi1-xS2 was also investigated and it was shown that in in-layer and inter-layer positions the atoms of chromium and titanium are characterized by a slightly differing oxidation state. Chromium LDOS model calculations were carried out and the results being in agreement with the experimental data show that the Cr 3d density of electronic states of chromium in Ti-positions in the host lattice displays half-metallic properties, while the Cr 3d density of electronic states of intercalated chromium is far from being half-metallic????

\\\\Expert2\\nbo\\Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena\\2010, v.182, p.70.pdf
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   I-55


    Immobilization of pmida on Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles surface: mechanism of bonding / A. M. Demin, A. V. Mekhaev, V. P. Krasnov, A. A. Esin, D. K. Kuznetsov, P. S. Zelenovskiy, Y. Y. Shur // Applied surface science. - 2018. - V 440. - С. 1196-1203

ББК 24
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
FTIR -- MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES -- MECHANISM OF IMMOBILIZATION -- PMIDA -- TGA -- XPS
Аннотация: The mechanism of N-phosphonomethyl iminodiacetic acid (PMIDA) binding with the Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticle (MNPs) surface by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and thermogravimetry was comprehensive studied. To study of microstructure, size and core structure of synthesized nanoparticles the scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis and Raman spectroscopy were carried out. A new scheme for the tridentate bonding of the phosphonomethyl derivative with surface Fe atoms involving unequal P–O–Fe bonds was proposed. The mechanism of thermal decomposition of PMIDA molecules on the MNP surface was studied using a thermogravimetric analyzer combined with infrared spectrometer. It was shown for the first time that during the thermal treatment of phosphonomethyl-modified MNPs, PMIDA molecules are not desorbed from the surface of MNPs but gradually decompose. We believe that obtained in this work data will be useful for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms of phosphonic acid derivatives interaction with MNPs, as well as in the design of new biomedical materials, in which the conjugation of biomolecules with carboxyl groups of PMIDA-modified MNPs is assumed.

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    Synthesis and properties of azines functionalized graphene with extremely high adsorptive ability to Eu3+ ions / O. N. Chupakhin, A. A Musikhina, I. A. Utepova [et al.] // Flatchem. - 2022. - Vol. 33. - P100348
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: In this work, a versatile synthetic protocol for obtaining of new promising carbon materials based on the C–C coupling of graphenide lithium species with azaaromatic compounds (1,10-phenanthroline, phenyl-1,2,5-oxadiazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine) has been suggested. It was shown that more electrophilic oxadiazolopyrazine gave the product with high degree of graphene functionalization and demonstrated non-isomorphic properties. At the same time, phenanthrolinyl graphene has less functionalization degree due to a lower electrophilicity of azine. However, the large size of pores between organic residues in phenanthrolinyl graphene allows adsorbing almost 10% of Eu3+. The mesurment of adsorption isotherm showed an extremely high affinity of phenanthrolinylgraphene to Eu (III) ions in netural or alkaline conditions, and the obtained hybrid material could work at least 5 sorption/desorption cycles. The structures of azine-graphene dyads were verified by complex of modern physicochemical analyses methods (the Raman spectroscopy, FTIR, XPS, SEM, EDS and TGA analyses).

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